More than 30 million people in the U.S. suffer from eating disorders. COVID-19 can be a nightmare for them because of certain triggers: Empty grocery shelves. Feelings of uncertainty and loss of control. And social media messages about avoiding the “Quarantine 15” weight gain are especially harmful to those with existing eating disorders.

A recent study conducted by the International Journal for Eating Disorders found that symptoms worsened across the board for people with anorexia, bulimia and binge-eating disorders nationwide since lockdowns and other impacts of the pandemic began in March 2020. Among respondents, 62 percent of people with anorexia have experienced more severe restriction and food fear during the pandemic, while 30 percent of those with bulimia and binge-eating disorders reported experiencing more binge-eating episodes, and a greater urge to binge.

Specifically:

  • 9 percent of the U.S. population will suffer from an eating disorder in their lifetime. About 2 percent have bulimia nervosa, which involves extreme overeating followed by depression and self-induced vomiting or fasting.
  • Binge eating disorder (BED) is the most common eating disorder. Unlike more widely known eating disorders which disproportionately effect women, 40 percent of those with BED are men.
  • 10 percent of those with eating disorders die as a result.
  • Eating disorders are second only to opioid overdose as the deadliest mental illnesses.

Disorders such as anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating typically involve extreme emotions, attitudes, and behaviors surrounding weight and food issues. Specific warning signs and symptoms of eating disorders can vary, depending on the type of disorder. While some symptoms may be noticeable, eating disorders are also inherently secretive mental illnesses. This can make detection of an eating disorder difficult.

Some higher-weight and obese individuals with eating disorders face health risks including diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and other heart-related complications, as well as joint issues.

 

Source: Eating Recovery Center, which offers treatment (including virtual) at locations in Washington (Bellevue) and six other states.

Homegrown vegetables: Plan, rotate crops, and enjoy

Whether planning your first, second or 10th vegetable garden, it can be overwhelming. There are so many tasty vegetables and never enough space and time to grow them all.

Start with a plan. Locate your garden in a sunny location with moist, well-drained soil. Save those partially sunny areas for greens like lettuce, chard and kale, as well as root crops like radishes and beets. These prefer full sun but will tolerate more shade than tomatoes, peppers, squash, broccoli, etc.

Review your favorite recipes and make a list of family favorites and vegetables that are most often used. Then check which vegetables are suited to your climate and growing conditions and those that make the most economic sense to include in your garden.

Tomatoes and peppers produce lots of fruit from one plant and are common ingredients in many recipes. Sweet corn is fun to grow but needs lots of space for a relatively small harvest. If space is limited, use it to grow other edibles and consider buying your sweet corn at the farmers market.

Every gardener struggles with how many of each type of vegetable to grow. This depends upon the productivity of the variety selected, your family’s eating habits, and of course the impact of weather on the harvest. It’s always better to start small, build on your successes, and expand the garden in the future. Track your planting and harvesting results to help when planning future gardens.

Plant more if you plan to preserve or donate a portion of your harvest. Purchasing vegetables from your local farmers market can ensure you have sufficient fresh produce when you’re ready to can, freeze and ferment.

Sound overwhelming? Consider enlisting help from Gardener’s Supply by using one of their vegetable garden plans (gardeners.com). You’ll find customized plans for those who like to cook, want to grow ingredients for a garden-fresh salad, salsa or cocktails, or are following a Mediterranean diet. Many come with seed packets for all the featured plants.

Maximize the available space by growing vertically. Train pole beans, peas, tomatoes, cucumbers and even squash and melons up trellises. Growing vertically not only saves space, but also increases disease resistance by increasing light and airflow through the plants. And picking beans at waist height is much easier than harvesting from low-growing, bushy plants.

Increase space with containers.  Grow some of your frequently used herbs and vegetables in pots on the patio, balcony, or deck for convenience.  You can quickly grab what you need when creating a meal.

Grow multiple plantings in each row. Start the season with cool-season veggies like lettuce, peas and radishes. Once the temperatures climb and these plants are harvested, replace them with warm-weather vegetables like tomatoes, peppers, beans, cucumbers, squash and melons. Finish off the season by filling any vacant rows with fall crops like greens, beets and radishes.

Take some time to plan a garden that will provide you and your family with fresh produce you can enjoy all season long. Involving everyone in the planning process just might get them to show up and help weed.

 

Melinda Myers (www.melindamyers.com), who wrote this article, has written more than 20 books and hosts a DVD series on gardening. She also has a syndicated TV and radio program.

Eligible seniors can apply online for the Senior Farmers Market Nutrition Program in Pierce County and receive vouchers to purchase produce from participating farmers markets and farm stores, beginning May 3.

Officials said more than 2,000 vouchers are available, each valued at $40. They can be used for fresh, locally grown and produced fruit, vegetables and honey. Participants must meet the following criteria to apply:

  • Be a Pierce County resident over the age of 60 (or 55 for Native American/Alaska Natives).
  • Have valid government-issued identification.
  • Have an income at or below 185 percent of the federal poverty level based on household size and monthly income.

Applications and information will be available online at www.piercecountywa.gov/farmersmarket. Seniors who can’t apply online can request a mailed application by calling Pierce County Aging and Disability Resources, which coordinates the program locally, at 253-798-4600. Registration will continue until all vouchers are claimed.

The Senior Farmers Market Nutrition Program is funded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the state of Washington.

Eating clean and healthy on a budget

Does eating a healthy, nutritious and satisfying diet without breaking the bank seem like an impossible task?  Think shopping at upscale grocery stores like Whole Foods, ordering high-end take-out, or expensive meal kits are the best options?  Not so, says Manasa Rajan, lead nutritionist at Cure.fit, who shares five ways you can eat clean and healthy while on a budget.

Cure.fit is an integrative health app that includes all facets of a healthy lifestyle on one platform. It has holistic health offerings across physical fitness and workouts, healthy food, and mental well-being.  The platform offers delicious and healthy recipes that range from soups and salads to world cuisine and vegan food.

Here are Rajan’s thoughts on how you can eat healthy on a budget.

Buy Bulk

Delicious, budget-friendly nutrient-packed ingredients like quinoa, rice, lentils, nuts and beans can be bought in bulk bags and keep safely for months.  Packed with dietary fiber, protein, B vitamins and many other important vitamins and minerals they’re a tasty, versatile, healthy and easy to store low-cost protein to have on hand.  Select two or three varieties of whole grains, legumes (pulses), seeds or beans per month and prepare them ahead of time for use in different dishes throughout the week.

Quinoa can be base of salad, mixed with curry or gravy for an Asian or Indian meal

Oats (rolled or steel-cut) can be cooked in water with warming spices like dried ginger and cinnamon along with fresh or dried fruits.  A batch can be stored in the refrigerator and quickly warmed up for a comforting breakfast or snack.

Black beans are perfect for Mexican-style bowls, soups, salads and wraps.  Chickpeas are great whizzed up into a large batch of wallet-friendly dips, sandwich spreads or hearty salad dressings – adding different spices or in-season vegetables like red peppers gives extra flavor, variety and vitamins.

Garnish with nuts and seeds to add crunch and heart-healthy polyunsaturated fats and monounsaturated fats.

Select Seasonal

All produce has the highest nutrition, most flavor, and lowest cost when they are in season.

Fall is the perfect time to start, as our bodies crave warming foods during colder months – cinnamon, dried ginger, etc. – to increase ‘digestive fire’ the body’s ability to breakdown and digest food and absorb nutrients

Buy in bulk when fruits are at the peak of ripeness to naturally increase the variety of fresh fruit in your diet (strawberries in spring, peaches in summer, apples in fall) Add fruits (and veggies) to oats, stews, wraps and salads to get more fiber, antioxidants and vitamins

Prep Meals

Plan ahead and prepare a few of healthy ingredients that can be combined into various dishes quickly and easily.  Use whole foods from your pantry or seasonal produce and have them handy to create interesting meals for a family or singles.

Make it a routine. Soak lentils, beans grains, and oats overnight on Saturday and on Sunday prep meals for the week Chop and prep seasonal produce, portion it in single-serving containers, and it’s ready for snacks, salads, soups, and stews Combine prepped ingredients like rice, beans, and veggies into super healthy and satisfying stews and soups

Create Custom Snacks

Everyone is looking for healthy snacks.  Supermarket snacks, especially energy bars and mixes, are expensive, especially the single-serve options.  They often contain questionable ingredients, excess packaging and sometimes are roasted in oil which can become rancid over time.  In-house-made snacks are a cleaner, healthier, and less-expensive option – and can be pre-portion if required.

Bake homemade trail mix and personalize it with favorite or seasonal dried fruit and nuts as well as fruit zest, coconut, crystallized ginger, or chocolate nibs

Create an energy bar with dates, nuts and spices.  It doesn’t take much effort to prepare, shape into cubes and wrap

Avoid high-price, high-fat bakery-shop desserts

For health and wellness, eat more nutritious meals, fewer processed foods and snacks, and adopt nut, gluten, or dairy-free diets.

Make a different dressing, sauce or dip each week to add flavor, nutrients, and variety to meals without the added cost, fats/oils, and sodium of packaged condiments.

Create a ‘base’ sauce (hummus or salsa) and add new flavors like roasted peppers, rosemary, basil, cilantro for variety, minerals, and antioxidants

Try making a batch of homemade tahini, peanut Asian sweet-spicy sauce, cilantro or mango chutney to use on wraps, salads, bowls, grilled vegetables or meats.