Summer can be hard on our lawns.  With much of the country suffering from extreme heat and drought conditions this past summer, many lawns took a beating.

Fall is the perfect time to help your lawn recover from the stressors of summer and prepare for winter.  The warm soil and cooler temperatures promote root growth and thickening of the lawn.

Continue to mow the lawn as long as it keeps growing.  Mow high to encourage deep roots and leave clippings on the lawn.  They add nutrients and organic matter to the soil and do not cause thatch.  There’s no need to cut the lawn shorter for winter unless you are in an area subject to winter diseases.

Mow don’t rake those fall leaves.  This will save you time and improve your lawn.  The leaves add organic matter and nutrients to the soil.  As long as you can see the grass leaves through the shredded leaves your lawn will be fine.  Or shred and collect the leaves in your bagger and add them to your compost, dig into annual gardens to improve the soil, or use as mulch around perennials in the garden.

Consider core aeration if your lawn is suffering from compacted soil and thatch.  Core aeration machines remove plugs of soil in the lawn, allowing air and water to reach and nourish the grass roots while promoting the breakdown of the thatch.  Overseed thin lawns after core aerating.  This will enable you to get good seed to soil contact and ultimately enjoy a thicker more lush lawn.

And be sure to fertilize.  Fall fertilization helps lawns recover from summer stress, encourages root growth, thickens your grass stand, and prepares the lawn for winter.  Use a low nitrogen fertilizer like Milorganite to encourage slow steady growth and prevent damage to already stressed lawns.  Plus, research has found when microorganisms work on the Milorganite to release the nutrients they also make some of the phosphorous and potassium bound to the soil available to the plants.  The phosphorous is good for root growth and potassium boosts hardiness and disease resistance.

Those in the south growing Bermuda, St Augustine and other warm weather grasses can make their last fertilization about one month before the lawn goes dormant.  That’s about the time of the first killing frost.  Fertilizing later can result in winter damage.

Northern gardeners growing cool season grasses like Kentucky bluegrass, fescue and ryegrass should make one application in early fall and their last application sometime between Halloween and Thanksgiving before the ground freezes.

And always sweep any clippings, fertilizer and other debris off walks and drives to prevent them from entering our waterways and eventually our drinking water.

 

Melinda Myers is a nationally known gardening expert and television and radio host, author and columnist. She can be reached at www.melindamyers.com

A workshop on recognizing health and safety issues among the elderly will be hosted in Tacoma on three dates in November by the Pierce County Aging and Disabiilty Resource Center.

“There are some important indicators that a family member might be at risk,” said Aaron Van Valkenberg, the agency’s manager. “Knowing what to look for and what questions to ask is essential. A little preparation can help families avoid unexpected emergencies and do what’s in the best intereset of everyone.”

The “Breaking the Ice” workshops, which are free, are scheduled for:

• Nov. 5 from 10 a.m. to 12:50 p.m. at the Pierce County Annex, 2401 35th St.

• Nov. 8 from 10 a.m. to 12:50 p.m. at the County-City Building, 930 Tacoma Ave. S., seventh-floor Rainier Conference Room.

• Nov. 10 from 10 to 11 a.m. at TACID, 6315 S. 19th St.

Additional information is available at 253-798-4600 or 1-800-562-0332.

Is your calendar handy? If so, here is a date you might make a note of:  Nov 2. It’s when classical guitarist Jeffry Hamilton Steele will be in concert (following a 6:30 potluck supper) at Lakeview Congregational Church, 4606 S. 108th St. in Lakewood.

The theme of the program is “The Bach Family Takes a Rio Holiday,” with music composed by the baroque genius, J. S. Bach, and two Brazilians, the late Jobim (think “Girl from Ipanima”) and the prolific composer, Bonfa, who could make his instrument sound like an entire orchestra.

If you miss this programs, you can hear Steele’s work by going to his website, www.jeffrysteele.com  where you will find a large array of audio files as well as listings of his appearances.  His work today is the result of a richly varied background that began with the first appearance of the Beatles on the Ed Sullivan show in 1964.

Like many of his contemporaries, Steele wanted to emulate the Beatles, to play their kind of music, to be a rock musician.  His father had an old, steel-string Hawaiian guitar that became Steele’s first string instrument (he also played piano, the recorder and the trumpet).  Five years later Steele found his way from New England to Bethel, New York and the phenomenon that was known as Woodstock.  The legendary rain did not dampen his enthusiasm but the theft of his guitar was an event not soon forgotten.

Steele speaks of insights and experiences that helped form his work and style.  For example, there was a time when he listened to his mother practice at home on one particular piece over and over on the cello.  By chance one day, that same piece was aired on television and, Steele reports, he was transported by his own familiarity with the piece, with the satisfaction in being able to anticipate what was coming next. This experience became part of what drew Steele to classical music.  Later it was a roommate’s dedicated practice sessions that modeled commitment for Steele, providing a window to what he should expect for the future.  In the mid 80’s Steele spent two summers in Nicaragua, an influence heard in his music today.  Drawn also to all things that comprised Renaissance arts, Steele became acquainted with mime and all the costumes and courtly gestures of the period. This training became useful over the years and into present day programs, especially those that are collaborations with other musicians and dancers.

Along the way, Steele became certificated by the state of Massachusetts in elementary grades music instruction. He taught both in the classroom as well as giving private lessons. He went on to earn a Masters in Musical Composition from the New England Conservatory of Music.  Although he did live and work in western Massachusetts for five years, most of his teaching and performing was done in the Boston and Gloucester areas where his 87-year-old mother still lives.

In 2009, Jeffry and his family moved to Tacoma where once again he became teacher certified.  Although he worked as a classroom teacher, he found himself increasingly moved toward providing individual instruction.  Steele has recently opened his home studio for teaching purposes, and he is accepting students, as young as second to fourth graders with parents’ presence, to the golden-ager.  In all instances, Steele will work to assure the student’s familiarity and working competence with the basics before moving forward.  So, experience is not required, only the desire to participate in the joys of classical music.  If you or someone you know might be interested in lessons, you can reach Steele at 252-970-8602.

Reality Check

911-Driving School offers a three-hour behind the wheel program on a closed course.  Reality check isn’t just for new drivers or mature drivers worried about their driving skills declining.  If you’ve recently purchased a new car and want to take it through its paces to get a feel for how it handles in an emergency, a closed course offers a safe alternative to “real” driving.  (253) 445-0911

ProFormance Racing School

ProFormance offers a wide variety of specialized driving classes and experiences. Want to experience what race car drivers experience?  Get some hands-on training at Pacific Raceways in Kent (previously Seattle International Raceways) with courses offered by ProFormance Racing School.   These classes are expensive.  http://www.proformanceracingschool.com.

Join a club

Audi Club, Porsche Club, Washington Motorcycle Road Racing Association and the Society of Vintage Racing Enthusiasts all offer driver schools and safety seminars at Pacific Raceways in Kent. Check out Pacific Raceways website at http://www.pacificraceways.com.   BMW CCA Puget Sound offers BMW owners an opportunity to step up their driving skills in a controlled environment.  They also use Pacific Raceways as their venue.